2026-01-23 金원픽 ~5
⚠️글쓰기 전 필독 (사진크기: 700px 이하)
📰 정보/교육/유학 | Info 📰
[교육] 필수 영어 구동사 10개 - 원리
- 공유 링크 Link
- https://youtu.be/bY69Ppalb2g1
🔥 필수 영어 구동사 200개
A
• ask out – 데이트 신청하다
👉 He asked her out for coffee.
• add up – 말이 되다, 합계가 맞다
👉 Your story doesn’t add up.
B
• back up – 뒷받침하다 / 백업하다
👉 Can you back me up?
• break down – 고장 나다 / 붕괴하다
👉 My car broke down.
• break up – 헤어지다
👉 They broke up last year.
• bring up – (화제·아이) 꺼내다/키우다
👉 She brought up an important issue.
C
• call back – 다시 전화하다
👉 I’ll call you back later.
• call off – 취소하다
👉 The meeting was called off.
• carry on – 계속하다
👉 Please carry on.
• catch up – 따라잡다 / 밀린 얘기하다
👉 Let’s catch up sometime.
• check in – 체크인하다
👉 We checked in at the hotel.
• check out – 확인하다 / 체크아웃하다
👉 Check this out!
• come across – 우연히 발견하다
👉 I came across an old photo.
• come up – (문제·화제) 나오다
👉 Something came up.
D
• deal with – 처리하다
👉 I can deal with it.
• drop by – 잠깐 들르다
👉 Drop by anytime.
• drop off – 내려주다
👉 I’ll drop you off.
E
• end up – 결국 ~하게 되다
👉 We ended up staying home.
F
• figure out – 이해하다 / 해결하다
👉 I can’t figure it out.
• fill out – (서류) 작성하다
👉 Fill out this form.
• find out – 알아내다
👉 I found out the truth.
• fall apart – 망가지다 / 붕괴하다
👉 Everything fell apart.
• fall behind – 뒤처지다
👉 I fell behind at work.
G
• get along – 잘 지내다
👉 Do you get along with him?
• get back – 돌아오다
👉 I’ll get back soon.
• get over – 극복하다
👉 She got over the breakup.
• get rid of – 없애다
👉 Get rid of it.
• give up – 포기하다
👉 Don’t give up.
H
• hang out – 어울리다
👉 Let’s hang out.
• hold on – 잠깐 기다리다
👉 Hold on a second.
• hand in – 제출하다
👉 Hand in your homework.
K
• keep up – 따라가다 / 유지하다
👉 Keep up the good work.
L
• look after – 돌보다
👉 She looks after her mom.
• look for – 찾다
👉 I’m looking for my keys.
• look forward to – 기대하다
👉 I’m looking forward to it.
• look into – 조사하다
👉 We’ll look into it.
• look out – 조심하다
👉 Look out!
• leave out – 빼다
👉 Don’t leave me out.
M
• make up – 화해하다 / 꾸며내다
👉 They made up.
• mess up – 망치다
👉 I messed up.
P
• pass away – 돌아가시다
👉 He passed away peacefully.
• pick up – 집다 / 태워주다 / 배우다
👉 I’ll pick you up.
• point out – 지적하다
👉 She pointed out a mistake.
• put off – 미루다
👉 Don’t put it off.
• put on – 입다 / 틀다
👉 Put on your jacket.
• put up with – 참다
👉 I can’t put up with this.
R
• run into – 우연히 만나다
👉 I ran into him.
• run out of – 다 떨어지다
👉 We ran out of milk.
S
• set up – 설정하다 / 마련하다
👉 Set up the meeting.
• show up – 나타나다
👉 He didn’t show up.
• shut down – 폐쇄하다
👉 The store shut down.
• slow down – 속도를 줄이다
👉 Slow down!
• stand by – 지지하다 / 대기하다
👉 I’ll stand by you.
T
• take off – 벗다 / 이륙하다
👉 Take off your shoes.
• take care of – 돌보다 / 처리하다
👉 I’ll take care of it.
• take over – 인수하다
👉 She took over the business.
• turn down – 거절하다 / 줄이다
👉 He turned down the offer.
• turn on/off – 켜다 / 끄다
👉 Turn off the light.
W
• wake up – 일어나다
👉 Wake up!
• work out – 운동하다 / 해결되다
👉 It worked out well.
💡 보너스 (자주 쓰는 핵심)
• go on – 계속하다
• come back – 돌아오다
• move on – 넘어가다
• give in – 굴복하다
• bring back – 되살리다
• cut down – 줄이다
• let go – 놓아주다
• break in – 침입하다
• check up on – 안부 확인하다
• fill in – 대신하다 / 빈칸 채우다
• take up – 시작하다
• back out – 취소하다
• carry out – 수행하다
• come over – 놀러 오다
• hold back – 참다
• keep on – 계속하다
• pass out – 기절하다
• pull over – 차 세우다
• settle down – 정착하다
• speak up – 크게 말하다
• stay up – 늦게까지 깨어 있다
• throw away – 버리다
• try on – 입어보다
• turn out – 결과가 ~이다
• warm up – 준비운동하다
• watch out – 조심하다
• break out – 발생하다
• calm down – 진정하다
• cut off – 차단하다
• dress up – 차려입다
• give away – 나눠주다
• go through – 겪다
• look down on – 무시하다
• put down – 내려놓다 / 비난하다
• take back – 취소하다
• talk over – 상의하다
• think over – 곰곰이 생각하다
• turn up – 나타나다 / 볼륨 올리다
• use up – 다 써버리다
• wrap up – 마무리하다
🔥 추가 구동사 100개 (101–200)
A
• act up – 말썽부리다
👉 My phone is acting up.
• agree on – 합의하다
👉 We agreed on the price.
B
• blow up – 폭발하다 / 화내다
👉 He blew up at me.
• brush up on – 복습하다
👉 I need to brush up on my English.
• burn out – 지치다
👉 I’m totally burned out.
C
• call for – 요구하다
👉 This job calls for experience.
• care for – 좋아하다 / 돌보다
👉 I don’t care for coffee.
• clear out – 정리하다
👉 Clear out your desk.
• close down – 영업 종료하다
👉 The shop closed down.
• come apart – 분해되다
👉 The handle came apart.
D
• do over – 다시 하다
👉 Let’s do it over.
• dress down – 간소하게 입다
👉 You can dress down today.
E
• eat out – 외식하다
👉 Let’s eat out tonight.
• even out – 균등해지다
👉 Things will even out.
F
• face up to – 직면하다
👉 Face up to the truth.
• fall for – 사랑에 빠지다 / 속다
👉 I fell for him.
• fight back – 맞서 싸우다
👉 She fought back tears.
• freak out – 기겁하다
👉 Don’t freak out.
G
• get ahead – 성공하다
👉 He wants to get ahead.
• get by – 간신히 살아가다
👉 I can get by.
• get together – 모이다
👉 Let’s get together.
• give off – (냄새·빛) 내다
👉 It gives off a bad smell.
H
• hang up – 전화를 끊다
👉 Don’t hang up.
• head out – 떠나다
👉 I’m heading out.
• hear from – 소식을 듣다
👉 I heard from her.
I
• iron out – 문제를 해결하다
👉 We ironed out the issues.
J
• join in – 참여하다
👉 Join in the game.
K
• kick off – 시작하다
👉 The event kicks off at 7.
L
• lay off – 해고하다
👉 He got laid off.
• let down – 실망시키다
👉 Don’t let me down.
• live up to – 기대에 부응하다
👉 He lived up to expectations.
M
• mix up – 혼동하다
👉 I mixed up the names.
• move out – 이사 나가다
👉 She moved out.
N
• nod off – 꾸벅 졸다
👉 I nodded off.
O
• opt out – 빠지다
👉 I opted out of the plan.
• open up – 털어놓다
👉 He opened up to me.
P
• pay back – 갚다
👉 I’ll pay you back.
• phase out – 점차 없애다
👉 The product is phased out.
• play along – 맞장구치다
👉 I played along.
• pull through – 회복하다
👉 She pulled through.
R
• reach out – 연락하다 / 도움 요청하다
👉 Reach out if you need help.
• ride out – (위기) 버티다
👉 We rode out the storm.
• rule out – 제외하다
👉 Don’t rule it out.
S
• sell out – 매진되다
👉 Tickets sold out.
• set off – 출발하다 / 촉발하다
👉 We set off early.
• sit out – 참여하지 않다
👉 I’ll sit this one out.
• sort out – 정리하다
👉 Let’s sort it out.
• step down – 사임하다
👉 He stepped down.
• stick to – 고수하다
👉 Stick to the plan.
• sum up – 요약하다
👉 To sum up…
T
• take apart – 분해하다
👉 Take it apart.
• take in – 이해하다 / 받아들이다
👉 It’s hard to take in.
• tear down – 철거하다
👉 They tore down the building.
• throw up – 토하다
👉 I threw up.
• try out – 시험해보다
👉 Try it out.
U
• use up – 다 써버리다
👉 I used up all my money.
(의미 중복 방지: 위에서는 예문만 다름)
W
• wait on – 시중들다
👉 She waited on customers.
• walk away – 떠나다
👉 He walked away.
• wear out – 닳다 / 지치다
👉 I’m worn out.
• wind up – 결국 ~되다
👉 We wound up late.
• work on – 작업하다
👉 I’m working on it.
Y
• yawn off – 하품하며 무시하다
👉 He yawned it off.
🔥 회화에서 자주 쓰는 추가 핵심
• bounce back – 회복하다
👉 He bounced back quickly.
• calm down – 진정하다
👉 Calm down.
(다른 문맥용)
• check out of – 떠나다
👉 We checked out of the hotel.
• cool off – 진정하다
👉 Let’s cool off.
• count on – 의지하다
👉 You can count on me.
• drag on – 질질 끌다
👉 The meeting dragged on.
• drop out – 중퇴하다
👉 He dropped out.
• ease up – 완화되다
👉 Things eased up.
• fill up – 가득 차다
👉 The gas tank filled up.
• get away – 벗어나다 / 휴가 가다
👉 I need to get away.
• give back – 돌려주다
👉 Give it back.
• hold up – 지연되다
👉 Traffic held us up.
• jump in – 끼어들다
👉 Jump in anytime.
• knock out – 기절시키다
👉 He got knocked out.
• lock up – 잠그다
👉 Lock up the store.
• miss out – 놓치다
👉 Don’t miss out.
• pass up – 포기하다
👉 I won’t pass it up.
• push back – 미루다
👉 Let’s push it back.
• roll out – 출시하다
👉 They rolled out a new product.
• scale back – 축소하다
👉 We scaled back costs.
• show off – 자랑하다
👉 Stop showing off.
• sign up – 등록하다
👉 I signed up.
• step in – 개입하다
👉 She stepped in.
• take in – 숙박시키다
👉 They took me in.
• talk back – 말대꾸하다
👉 Don’t talk back.
• turn around – 반전시키다
👉 Turn things around.
• wash out – 실패하다
👉 The event washed out.
• watch over – 지켜보다
👉 Watch over the kids.
• wear down – 지치게 하다
👉 It wore me down.
• wipe out – 전멸시키다
👉 The virus wiped them out.
• zone out – 멍해지다
👉 I zoned out.
• zero in on – 집중하다
👉 Zero in on the problem.
• back down – 물러서다
👉 He backed down.
• break through – 돌파하다
👉 She broke through.
• come around – 생각이 바뀌다
👉 He came around.
• follow up – 후속 조치하다
👉 I’ll follow up.
• hold onto – 놓지 않다
👉 Hold onto this.
• pay off – 성과를 내다
👉 Hard work paid off.


































